Charleston, South Carolina, renowned for its historic charm and coastal beauty, faces significant environmental challenges due to climate change. The city has proactively implemented several initiatives to enhance its resilience and sustainability.
Climate Action Plan
In May 2021, Charleston adopted a comprehensive Climate Action Plan aiming to reduce carbon emissions by 56% by 2030 and achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. This five-year strategic framework encompasses 12 strategies and 51 action items, focusing on areas such as buildings, transportation, waste management, and carbon sinks. The plan emphasizes community engagement and reflects the city’s commitment to mitigating climate change impacts. Learn more about the Climate Action Plan.
Green Infrastructure Initiatives
To address flooding and improve water management, Charleston has embraced green infrastructure solutions. These approaches aim to mimic natural water cycles by collecting and managing rainwater at its source. Implementing green infrastructure not only enhances community safety and beautification but also protects water quality and reduces the burden on traditional drainage systems. Discover Charleston’s green infrastructure efforts.
Forest Acres Drainage Improvement Project
In July 2025, the Forest Acres Phase 2 Drainage Improvement Project was recognized as South Carolina’s Project of the Year in the Environment category by the American Public Works Association. This project significantly reduces flooding in West Ashley neighborhoods by upgrading drainage channels and installing new systems, showcasing Charleston’s dedication to sustainable infrastructure and environmental stewardship. Read about the Forest Acres project.
Land Preservation Efforts
The South Carolina Ports Authority (SCPA) has played a pivotal role in land preservation, protecting nearly 3,000 acres since 2016. Notably, the preservation of the 1,142-acre Fairlawn Plantation contributes to the conservation of diverse ecosystems and historical sites, reflecting a commitment to balancing economic growth with environmental responsibility. Explore SCPA’s land preservation initiatives.
Through these concerted efforts, Charleston continues to demonstrate leadership in environmental resilience, striving to safeguard its unique coastal environment for future generations.